The European Migration Pact Fails to Humanize the Asylum System

Europe stands at a crossroads in managing migration flows. After intense negotiations, European Union member states have finally reached an agreement on the new European Migration and Asylum Pact, aimed at providing a common legal framework for migration policy. However, considering the alarming statistics from 2023, this pact seems far from being a miracle cure for contemporary migration challenges.

The pact introduces reinforced security measures, such as stricter screening of third-country nationals upon arrival at the EU's external borders, as well as improved identification of irregular migration. An obligatory "at-the-border" procedure will target asylum seekers from countries with low refugee recognition rates. Additionally, specific provisions will govern the management of migration crises, while a solidarity mechanism will support member states experiencing heightened migration pressure, without resorting to forced relocation of asylum seekers.

Nevertheless, the 2023 statistics paint a grim picture. Nearly 380,000 irregular arrivals were recorded at European borders, over 1.1 million asylum applications were submitted, and 4,110 people tragically lost their lives or went missing in the Mediterranean while attempting to reach Europe by perilous means. These statistics, unprecedented since the 2016 migration crisis, reveal a system in crisis, incapable of handling the increasing influx of migrants and refugees.

The question on everyone's mind is clear: Can this new pact effectively curb the lethal migration flows toward Europe in 2024?The answer is no. Does it have the capacity to prioritize humanism over the law of the strongest in European migration policy? Once again, the answer is no. While it establishes some reasonable measures, they fall significantly short of thoroughly reforming an asylum system that is inherently inhumane. It is now imperative to go further to break this tragic cycle and restore Europe's humanist spirit.