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Germany deems French defense spending efforts insufficient
Germany has described France’s current efforts to increase defense spending as insufficient, urging Paris to align its rhetoric on European sovereignty with concrete domestic action.
Speaking in a radio interview, German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul stressed that calls for stronger European autonomy must be matched by tangible commitments at the national level. He argued that while France frequently promotes the idea of strategic sovereignty for Europe, the measures implemented so far do not fully reflect that ambition.
The remarks were widely interpreted as a direct message to French President Emmanuel Macron, who has consistently advocated for greater defense integration and reduced dependence on external powers. Macron has positioned France as a driving force behind the push for a more autonomous European security architecture, particularly in light of geopolitical tensions and evolving global alliances.
Berlin’s comments highlight underlying differences between the two leading European Union economies over defense priorities and budget commitments. Although both countries support strengthening Europe’s strategic capabilities, Germany has recently accelerated its own military spending in response to shifting security dynamics, including Russia’s war in Ukraine and broader instability on the continent.
France, which already maintains one of the largest defense budgets in Europe and possesses nuclear deterrence capabilities, argues that it plays a central role in safeguarding European security. However, German officials suggest that further increases in expenditure and deeper structural reforms are necessary to meet shared objectives.
The exchange reflects ongoing debates within the European Union about burden-sharing, defense coordination and the future of collective security. As discussions continue, analysts note that Franco-German cooperation remains essential for advancing any comprehensive European defense strategy.