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Macron signals readiness for dialogue with Algeria amid diplomatic tensions
French President Emmanuel Macron has expressed his willingness to engage in discussions with Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune, provided certain conditions are met. The announcement comes as relations between Paris and Algiers remain strained over several contentious issues, including France's endorsement of Morocco’s Autonomy Plan for Sahara and disputes over migration policies.
Macron emphasized the importance of mutual respect and constructive dialogue, stating, “I insist that France be respected and that it conducts a serious, calm, and demanding dialogue.” He noted that the possibility of a meeting with Tebboune during the upcoming G20 summit in South Africa is under consideration, with French diplomatic teams actively exploring the opportunity.
Ongoing tensions and diplomatic challenges
Relations between the two nations have been turbulent, particularly following France’s support for Morocco’s Autonomy Plan as a resolution to the Sahara conflict. This stance has drawn sharp criticism from Algeria, which has been lobbying for France to reverse its decision. The dispute over Sahara remains a major point of contention in the region.
Another source of friction involves Algeria's refusal to accept the repatriation of its nationals subject to deportation orders in France. This has led to diplomatic strains, with both countries imposing restrictions on each other’s diplomats. In October, the French National Assembly voted to revoke a 1968 agreement that provided Algerian citizens with easier access to residence and work permits in France. This motion, proposed by the far-right National Rally party, has further deepened the divide.
French officials have also accused Algeria of undermining French sovereignty by refusing cooperation on migration issues. Macron, however, remains optimistic about improving relations, stating, “We need to move forward so that we are more effective on major economic, security, and migration issues, in order to work together and for each of us to defend our roles.”
Diplomatic overtures and recent developments
Macron’s remarks come shortly after Algeria granted a pardon to French-Algerian writer Boualem Sansal, who was arrested last year for his statements supporting Morocco's territorial integrity. The pardon, reportedly influenced by international pressure, allowed Sansal and his wife to return to France.
Reflecting on the writer’s release, Macron said, “It was a joy to welcome Mr. Boualem Sansal and his wife to the Elysee. They were moved, happy to return to France, and in good shape. I want to express to them the nation’s deep affection.”
Macron’s gesture of goodwill signals his intent to de-escalate tensions and pursue a path of reconciliation with Algeria. However, whether the conditions for dialogue will be met remains uncertain as both nations navigate their complex relationship.