US acknowledges Syria’s new government amid ongoing sanctions

The United States recently described the formation of Syria’s new government as a “positive step,” while firmly stating that sanctions will remain until key issues, particularly the fight against terrorism, are addressed. US State Department spokesperson Tammy Bruce voiced recognition of the Syrian people's prolonged suffering under the Assad regime, expressing hope that this development could lead to a more inclusive and representative governance structure in Syria.

Bruce emphasized that for the US to consider further engagement with the interim government led by Ahmad al-Sharaa, there must be a complete renunciation of terrorism. She stressed that the interim authorities must prevent any foreign terrorist fighters from assuming roles in the government and must ensure that Iran and its proxies do not exploit Syrian territory.

Ahmad al-Sharaa, the leader of the coalition that successfully overthrew Bashar al-Assad in December 2024 after nearly 14 years of civil conflict, announced the establishment of a new government on Saturday. This cabinet, largely comprised of his loyalists, aims to reflect Syria's diverse ethnic and religious demographics.

In a related context, US President Donald Trump stirred controversy during a phone interview with NBC News, hinting at the possibility of a third presidential term in 2028. His comments, suggesting alternative methods for achieving this, were presented with a serious tone, making it clear that he was not joking about the prospect.

Al-Sharaa will directly oversee Syria's transitional government without appointing a prime minister, taking on full executive responsibilities. He has pledged to rebuild the country's institutions during the transition, which could extend up to five years before elections are held.

The cabinet formation follows a new constitutional declaration from Syria, which establishes Islamic law as a core principle while also providing assurances for women's rights and freedom of expression. This declaration is intended to serve as the governing framework during al-Sharaa’s leadership as the world closely watches the evolving situation in post-conflict Syria.