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Morocco advances forensic capabilities with new DNA database initiative
The Moroccan government is developing a DNA database system to enhance criminal investigations, particularly focusing on cases involving rape and sexual harassment. Justice Minister Abdellatif Ouahbi unveiled this initiative during a recent parliamentary session.
The project aims to establish clear guidelines for DNA evidence usage while ensuring proper judicial oversight of data collection and storage. The Justice Ministry has initiated collaborations with the Royal Gendarmerie and the General Directorate of National Security to coordinate the database's implementation.
To strengthen international cooperation, Ouahbi has reached out to foreign judges and plans to introduce legislation by year-end to establish the legal framework for DNA analysis in criminal investigations.
The announcement comes amid broader challenges in Morocco's forensic medicine sector. Ouahbi acknowledged a significant shortage of forensic doctors and highlighted concerns about their compensation, noting that specialists currently receive only 100 MAD ($10) per autopsy.
To address this shortage, the ministry has established a dedicated committee for training new forensic professionals. Currently, 158 students are enrolled in specialized forensic training programs.
The DNA database initiative represents part of Morocco's broader efforts to modernize its criminal justice system, focusing on evidence-based investigations while maintaining ethical standards for genetic data usage.