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Music festivals seek new strategies to stay financially afloat
Despite record-breaking attendance this summer, many French music festivals are struggling to remain financially viable. A recent report by the Centre National de la Musique (CNM) reveals that 80% of festivals are facing economic difficulties, with nearly a third operating at a loss.
Major events such as Hellfest, Rock en Seine, and Les Vieilles Charrues continue to attract hundreds of thousands of spectators. Yet behind the scenes, organizers report soaring costs for artists, logistics, and insurance—pressures that have been amplified by inflation and climate-related risks.
According to the CNM, more than half of festivals surveyed expect further increases in artistic and technical expenses in 2025. At the same time, subsidies are being reduced, leaving smaller festivals particularly vulnerable. “We’re losing between 2 and 5% of our revenue each year,” said Lisa Bélangeon, director of Au Foin de la Rue in Mayenne, which has decided to pause its 2026 edition to rethink its future model.
The Syndicat des Musiques Actuelles (SMA) notes that almost half of its member festivals expect a financial deficit in 2025, averaging €108,000—up sharply from 2024. Many organizers are now exploring new revenue strategies: adjusting ticket prices, reducing the number of stages, or announcing headliners months earlier to boost early ticket sales.
While this approach helps generate momentum, it also carries risks. “We must be careful not to exclude audiences with higher ticket prices,” warned Élodie Mermoz Levy, director of the Festival de Marne. The government, meanwhile, is working with industry groups on a roadmap for the future, promoting resource sharing and greater cooperation within the sector.
Despite these challenges, the CNM reports that 80% of festivals plan to return next year, though 4% have already confirmed they will cancel their 2026 editions.