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Spain imposes stricter checks on non-lucrative visa applicants
Spain has recently tightened the application process for its non-lucrative visa, a residency option designed for non-European Union nationals with sufficient passive income who wish to live in the country without working. Immigration lawyers report that consulates now demand more extensive documentation from prospective residents. Applicants must not only present bank statements and proof of income, but also provide long-term histories and detailed explanations for large or irregular transactions, accompanied by official translations if documents are not in Spanish.
This change stems from a broader effort by Spain’s authorities to combat financial fraud, money laundering, and to ensure applicants have stable, legal sources of income. Many applicants now face requests for extra documents, including tax returns, investment summaries, notarized statements from banks, or evidence of property sales or inheritances. The new procedures have made it harder to succeed with incomplete or unclearly sourced assets.
Additionally, as of May 2025, reforms to Spanish immigration law have introduced a 365-day visa validity from the date of issue. Applicants must plan to enter Spain soon after visa issuance, as failure to spend more than 183 days in the country can jeopardize renewal. Spain is also rolling out a new digital system to track entry and exit data, removing all ambiguity about physical presence for renewal eligibility.
Legal experts recommend that applicants prepare robust, transparent financial dossiers and enter Spain promptly upon approval. Anyone considering the non-lucrative visa should work closely with a qualified immigration advisor to avoid delays and setbacks. The policy shift is especially relevant for retirees, remote workers, and families seeking to relocate, as Spain faces growing demand for long-term residency from outside the EU.