Madrid regional leader abandons presidential conference over regional language use

Spain's 28th regional presidents conference in Barcelona became a stage for political discord when Madrid's regional president Isabel Díaz Ayuso walked out during speeches delivered in Catalan and Basque languages. The unprecedented decision to allow regional languages alongside Spanish at the high-level gathering exposed deep tensions within Spain's political landscape.

Historic language inclusion sparks controversy

The conference, held at Barcelona's Pedralbes Palace, marked the first time Catalan, Basque, and Galician were permitted as co-official languages during proceedings. Spanish prime minister Pedro Sánchez, King Felipe VI, and leaders from Spain's 17 autonomous regions attended the summit, with simultaneous interpretation systems implemented to accommodate the linguistic diversity.

Catalonian president Salvador Illa, who hosted the event, emphasized the symbolic importance of using Catalan during his opening remarks. The former health minister described the language inclusion as representing "Spain's rich plurality" and delivered his entire speech in Catalan with complete naturalness.

Political theater unfolds

Ayuso, representing the conservative People's Party, had warned she would leave if addressed in regional languages. True to her word, she exited the conference room when Basque Country president Imanol Pradales began speaking in Basque. She remained outside during Illa's Catalan address before returning when Galician president Alfonso Rueda switched to Spanish mid-speech.

Political commentators characterized Ayuso's actions as attention-seeking behavior, noting that no other regional PP president supported her walkout. The Madrid leader also engaged in a heated exchange with health minister Mónica García during official greetings, requiring protocol officer intervention.

Broader political tensions surface

The language controversy overshadowed substantive policy discussions as Spain's polarized political environment dominated proceedings. Prime minister Sánchez proposed increasing public housing investment from €2.3 billion to €7 billion between 2026 and 2030, making housing policy a conference focal point.

Opposition PP leaders concentrated their efforts on criticizing coalition government agreements with pro-independence groups, particularly regarding taxation and immigration policies. Several regional presidents called for Sánchez's resignation and early elections, with Andalusian president Juanma Moreno describing Spain's current moment as "critical and turbulent."

Democracy timeline defended

Sánchez firmly rejected resignation demands, stating his government intends to respect democratic timelines and hold general elections in 2027 as scheduled. The prime minister expressed excitement about hosting the summit in Barcelona, the first time the city served as the conference location.

Outside the venue, political friction manifested through protest vehicles displaying Sánchez's image with "corrupt" messaging, while approximately 20 demonstrators gathered at Pedralbes Palace gardens waving Spanish flags and calling for the prime minister's resignation.

The conference highlighted Spain's ongoing struggle between centralized governance and regional autonomy, with language rights serving as a flashpoint for broader constitutional and political debates.